Export License in India
An export license is a document issued by the appropriate licensing agency after
which an exporter is allowed to transport his product in a foreign market. The license
is only issued after a careful review of the facts surrounding the given export
transaction. Export license depends on the nature of goods to be transported as
well as the destination port. So, being an exporter it is necessary to determine
whether the product or good to be exported requires an export license or not.
Canalisation
Canalisation is an important feature of Export License under which certain goods
can be imported only by designated agencies. For an example, an item like gold,
in bulk, can be imported only by specified banks like SBI and some foreign banks
or designated agencies.
Application for an Export License
To determine whether a license is needed to export a particular commercial product
or service, an exporter must first classify the item by identifying what is called
ITC (HS) Classifications. Export license are only issued for the goods mentioned
in the Schedule 2 of ITC (HS) Classifications of Export and Import items. A proper
application can be submitted to the Director General of Foreign Trade (DGFT). The
Export Licensing Committee under the Chairmanship of Export Commissioner considers
such applications on merits for issue of export licenses.
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